资料汇编:
災 [zai1]
汉字:災 / 拼音:zai1
災 | |||
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异体 | 灾 災 烖 菑 |
(災)的使用实例:
简体 | 繁体 | 拼音 | 英文 |
受灾 | 受災 | shou4 zai1 | disaster-stricken/ to be hit by a natural calamity |
受灾地区 | 受災地區 | shou4 zai1 di4 qu1 | disaster area |
回禄之灾 | 回祿之災 | hui2 lu4 zhi1 zai1 | to have one's house burned down/ fire disaster |
多灾多难 | 多災多難 | duo1 zai1 duo1 nan4 | to be plagued with misfortunes/ precarious |
大灾 | 大災 | da4 zai1 | calamity/ catastrophe |
天灾 | 天災 | tian1 zai1 | natural disaster |
天灾人祸 | 天災人禍 | tian1 zai1 ren2 huo4 | natural calamities and man-made disasters (idiom) |
天灾地孽 | 天災地孽 | tian1 zai1 di4 nie4 | catastrophes and unnatural phenomena/ Heaven-sent warnings |
幸灾乐祸 | 幸災樂禍 | xing4 zai1 le4 huo4 | lit. to take joy in calamity and delight in disaster (idiom); fig. to rejoice in other people's misfortune/ Schadenfreude |
德不配位,必有灾殃 | 德不配位,必有災殃 | de2 bu4 pei4 wei4 , bi4 you3 zai1 yang1 | calamity will befall those who are lacking in virtue |
成灾 | 成災 | cheng2 zai1 | disastrous/ to turn into a disaster |
抗灾 | 抗災 | kang4 zai1 | defense against natural disasters |
抗震救灾指挥部 | 抗震救災指揮部 | Kang4 zhen4 Jiu4 zai1 Zhi3 hui1 bu4 | State Council Earthquake Relief Headquarters |
招灾惹祸 | 招災惹禍 | zhao1 zai1 re3 huo4 | to invite disaster |
抢险救灾 | 搶險救災 | qiang3 xian3 jiu4 zai1 | to provide relief during times of emergency and disaster (idiom) |
攘灾 | 攘災 | rang3 zai1 | to ward off calamities/ to avoid disaster |
救灾 | 救災 | jiu4 zai1 | to relieve disaster/ to help disaster victims |
救灾救济司 | 救災救濟司 | jiu4 zai1 jiu4 ji4 si1 | emergency aid committee (of PRC Ministry of Civil Affairs 民政部) |
救灾款 | 救災款 | jiu4 zai1 kuan3 | disaster relief funds |
旱灾 | 旱災 | han4 zai1 | drought |
次生灾害 | 次生災害 | ci4 sheng1 zai1 hai4 | secondary disaster (e.g. epidemic following floods) |
水灾 | 水災 | shui3 zai1 | flood/ flood damage |
泛滥成灾 | 泛濫成災 | fan4 lan4 cheng2 zai1 | lit. to flood (idiom)/ fig. rampant/ in plague proportions |
洪灾 | 洪災 | hong2 zai1 | flood |
消灾 | 消災 | xiao1 zai1 | to avoid calamities |
消灾避邪 | 消災避邪 | xiao1 zai1 bi4 xie2 | to avoid calamities and evil spirits |
减灾 | 減災 | jian3 zai1 | to take measures to mitigate the impact of disasters (including prevention, preparation, and support for stricken communities) |
火灾 | 火災 | huo3 zai1 | fire (that burns buildings etc) |
灾 | 災 | zai1 | disaster/ calamity |
灾区 | 災區 | zai1 qu1 | disaster area/ stricken region |
还有更多的使用实例被省略掉了。
说明:词汇数据来源于CC-CEDICT,发音数据来源于chinese-lessons.com,对其作者表示感谢!
✍: CEDICT
2021-04-20, 455👍, 0💬
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